National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023] kong

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023] kong

US ram cu nan theih cia bang Hluttaw pahnih an um. Hluttaw pahnih fonh cu Myanmar ahcun Pyidaungsu Hluttaw – US ahcun Congress

US ah House of Representatives (Myanmar ah Pyitu Hluttaw)

US ah Senate (Myanmar ah Amyotha Hluttaw)

1. US House of representatives – chungtel dihlak 435 an si – direct election FPTP in thim an si. Term khat kum hnih a si. Thutdan tam deuh a hmumi party nih House of Speaker – US ram hruainak ah rengsang bik pathumnak a si – US HR nih NDAA hi a pass cang ti a si. Atanglei ah an i hruaining hmanthlak zoh khawh a si.

Phung ning bantuk in Senate ah NDAA cu an kuat lai i Senate nih a pass ve a hau.

(2) US Senate
Senator minung 100 an si. Term khat kum 6 a si. House of Representative nih a tlang piin bill a chuahpi hmasa i a passed ahcun Senate ah kuat i Senate nih a ceih ve i a passed ve a hau. Senate nih a chuahpi hmasa ahcun HR ah kuat a hau ve a tlang piin. Atu NDAA hi Senate ah an kuat lai. Senate ah zeitik ah dah an kuat lai, Senate nih zeitik tiang dah caan a lak lai timi rikhiahmi a um lem lo.

Senate hruaitu a lu bik cu US Vice President hi a sinain vote 50 -50 a si lawng ah vote a thlak ve. Senate meeting hruaitu hi “president pro tempore, or the official chair of the Senate” ti a si. Thutdan tam deuh acotu party kha president pro tempore cu a si i an party lak ah a kum a upa bik kha upatnak he tuanvo pek an thim ton. Senate ah committee te te a um ve. Myanmar zong ah committee a tlom bik pa 7 tiang hmanh an ngei cio ve. Senate hmanthlak atanglei ah ka hun tar chih.

How a bill becomes a law? Zeitindah upadi ah a si can ning a si?

Atu NDAA kha Senate nih an ceih lai. Committee ah an kuat lai. Committee nih a herh ahcun an duh ning in hearing hna an tuah len rih lai. Vanchiat le bang ahcun a kum in a rau kho. Vanthat ahcun caantlom pal zong ah a dih kho. Atanglei hmanthlak ka hun tar chih.

Ruahchannak

US nih Ambassador Myanmar ah a kua/thlah ti lai lo. Tlompal ah Yangon um US Ambassador zong US lei ah a kir cang lai.

US MPs an si ah Myanmar MPs an si ah khuazei ram MPs poah an si ah mipi nih an thim hna chung paoh an thih tiang MP an si kho. Rikhiahmi a um lo. Credit-Thawng Za Pum Fb

WC: Lenz and Holman 2013: 60-67
https://rules.house.gov/sites/democrats.rules.house.gov/files/BILLS-117HR7776EAS-RCP117-70.pdf?fbclid=IwAR2az9sUMUGlU-t6TvmsMVWGZHQBxqCdSUtUxAwrROFRTXZr4xyRsnF885k